boat in the ocean

How to Almost Survive a Tropical Cyclone at Sea

Christmas 2017 was a joyous affair, as I spent time with my family in Geraldton, in Western Australia. However, my instincts rumbled as I kept a close eye on a developing tropical low pressure system forming in the North Kimberley. My pride and joy, and home, a 42-foot sailing catamaran named “Shaguar”, was moored in Roebuck Bay at Broome and she could be in trouble if the tropical low developed into a cyclone.

Getting on board

Late on Boxing Day the weather forecast was changing quickly, the tropical low was intensifying. I hit the Go button, dropped everything, drove overnight to Perth and caught the 7am flight back to Broome. Upon landing, I felt the atmosphere: heavy and ominous, with 40mph gales and sideways rain. I raced to the Broome port and dropped the yacht’s tender onto the beach. 300 feet of crashing surf and white water confronted me. Somehow, I managed to drag the dinghy out, jump in and get the motor going. After 10 minutes of airborne leaps off waves I escaped the surf zone and tentatively approached the wildly bucking Shaguar. Getting aboard proved very difficult and I had to attach a rope to my wrist, time the waves and leap from dinghy to yacht. After an arm-wrenching battle, I managed to winch the dinghy on board and secure it tightly to the davit arms.

An hour later I had hatches secured and shades stored away, feeling confident the yacht was ready for what may come, tethered strongly on its mooring in the bay. The overwhelming consensus of the many different wind forecasts was to stay put, as the cyclone was expected to pass to seaward with 50mph northerly gales. My instincts where screaming once again: get out of here! Begrudgingly, I relied on the advice from the Bureau of Meteorology and sat on the mooring. Big mistake…

Big trouble comes knocking

By 2pm the wind was a screaming 50mph southeaster, by 3pm, 60mph. The wind forecast was nearly 180o wrong.  I was on the wrong side of the peninsula that Broome sits on.  Instead of being protected from the forecast northerly winds by the land, I was being hammered towards the shore.  Time sped past, water and wind smashing over the yacht. The mooring felt solid — we can make it! The air pressure dropped, ears popping, uh oh, this is getting really bad.

The cyclone ripped down the Dampier Peninsula as a Category One storm, then dramatically intensified over Roebuck Bay. That vast expanse of shallow, hot water supercharged the gales ripping across it. Just after high tide, around 5pm, the wind was well over 80mph and the waves had grown to the size of houses. The swells were compressed and topped with 6 feet of flying white water. Shaguar was getting pounded, with waves exploding over the top of the yacht and shaking everything inside to the floor: glasses, plates, binoculars all crashing around in the cabin. I knew something had to give. I put on a life jacket. The strap broke, so I put on another one.

A series of huge rollers came through; the first one tossed me violently sideways. The second one sheared off the bow mooring cleats with an explosive crack. The third and biggest wave snapped the main mooring line with an even bigger crack. My heart sank; I was alone and adrift in a Category Two tropical cyclone in the worst possible position, with winds intensifying by the minute. I started to get vocal; swear words flowed. How the hell am I going to save this yacht?

The Real Fight Begins

They named her Cyclone Hilda. She was looking for a fight, so I gave her one. With motors at full throttle I took her on, trying desperately to reach Dampier Creek and the safety of the mangroves. After a 45-minute thrashing I realised I wasn’t going to make it as the rocky shoreline of Demco Beach grew closer, not further away. Going ashore at Demco meant death. Mind is racing, adrenaline pumping. I did a U-turn and headed towards the Broome wharf. A slight glimmer of hope: maybe I could clear the wharf and head downwind to the safety of Cable Beach — maybe…

At this stage Cyclone Hilda was right above me, with winds at 90mph and gusts going well above. The constant rain felt like a water pressure sprayer held to my face. I watched the paint being peeled off the deck. Could hardly see and darkness was upon me. That sinking feeling washed over me again. I started to get really angry, F#&k you Hilda! The fight raged for another half-hour. Occasionally, a big wave would come through the cockpit and leave me horizontal. I never let go of that steering wheel; Hilda was not going to break me. After copping some massive waves on the port side, which almost rolled the yacht, I decided to work out an escape strategy. It involved a desperate leap out over the stern without colliding with the tender or rudders; pretty dodgy I admit, but it was a plan.

Crashing Ashore

As I approached the wharf my hopes crashed; I wasn’t going to make this tack either. Violent swearing followed — trapped in Roebuck Bay with no way out! To avoid colliding with the wharf I turned downwind and headed towards a dark, foaming shoreline. I had run out of options; Hilda belted me even harder. A massive wave picked up Shaguar and away we went, surfing down it for a few hundred metres. I caught a glimpse of the speedo: 14 knots! In the darkness I could make out a tiny 50-metre stretch of sandy beach flanked by jagged rocks. That became my sole target as I desperately heaved on the wheel, trying to coax the yacht towards the beach. Luckily the tide was fairly high; however I knew the area was scattered with sharp rocks. I felt a crunch — bugger, just hit a rock and cracked the port hull amidships. A huge Mangrove tree loomed and another almighty crash followed as I hit it at 10 knots, with motors in reverse. The Mangrove trunk went through the starboard bow, tearing off sheets of fibreglass. I’ll never forget the sound.

Abandon Ship!

The next big wave picked the yacht up and dumped her savagely on the beach. Abandon ship! Those words terrified me. I raced down into the cabin. Holy crap, the surf had blown a huge hole in the port hull. Waves were pounding in and I was unable to reach my cabin. What to take? I grabbed my phone and a few other things, madly stuffing them in a waterproof bag. I had to crawl to the bow; the wind gusts would knock over an elephant. I peered down into a dark heaving mass of white water. Taking a deep breath I leapt off the bow. Came to the surface, swam, stood, was knocked over, swam again. Crawled up onto the beach with my chest heaving, thankful that I spent most of my life surfing big waves; Margaret River and Ningaloo had prepared me well. I turned around to look at the yacht and my heart sank again. A 65-foot, 50 tonne fishing charter boat “Reel Teaser” had snapped her mooring and was drifting straight towards my yacht! “Don’t you dare!” I yelled. Just before imminent collision a huge wave picked up Reel Teaser and threw her sideways onto the rocks of the slipway. Boom! A truly spectacular sight.

Escape the Fury

Crawling, running, stumbling, I made it up onto the dry dock and took shelter behind a big yacht. With my back pressed hard against the hull I watched trees, plastic bins and rubbish flying around 20 metres above me — surreal. A jib sail from a nearby yacht begun to unravel and quickly flogged itself to tatters. Body check: yes, all arms and legs in place, no blood.

My car was on the opposite side of the dry dock. A few hundred metres of dark, screeching chaos. I had to make a run for it. Go! Stumbling, running, sliding. Gate is locked — more swearing. Had to leap down the rocky walls of the slipway in darkness. I eventually reached my car and jumped into the safety of the heavy Landcruiser. I was shaking violently, partly from being really cold, mostly because of fear. Car wouldn’t start — flat battery — shit! Wet phone — hang on, it works! Begged a mate with a troop carrier to come and get me. As I sat there in the darkness waiting, a lonely feeling descended and I realised I was the only human at the port, the only human crazy enough to be at sea during a cyclone. I loved the rush: bloody adrenaline junky.

The Hangover

The next morning I returned and poor Shaguar didn’t look so well. Port hull 50% destroyed, starboard hull boasting a gaping hole, sails in shreds, motors flooded. Depression set in: how the hell am I going to pay for this? Bankruptcy weighed heavily on my mind. Tropical cyclones are part of life in the North-west of Australia with the region receiving more big blows than anywhere else in the southern hemisphere.  When I bought Shaguar and moved it to Broome I rang all the Australian insurance companies covering yachts.  The reactions ranged from a flat No! to laughter.  Cyclone cover was out of reach for my yacht sitting on a swing mooring in the open harbour of Roebuck Bay.  I had a cyclone plan of course — run into the safety of Dampier Creek, right up into the Mangroves, exactly like the Pearl Luggers used to do a century ago. I had even mapped out the best place to hide, but I needed to be there to do it. 

The Great Kimberley Marine Park

Five years ago I was lucky enough to secure work with the Pew Charitable Trusts and Environs Kimberley in a massive push to create the Great Kimberley Marine Park, an area that rivals the Great Barrier Reef. A looming oil and gas industry, seabed mining, rampant commercial fishers and onshore mining companies all threatening to destroy the last untouched tropical coastline left on the planet. I lobbied dozens of government ministers, rallied scientists and tour operators and reached out to the First Nations people of the Kimberley. Today we have marine protected areas covering 63% of the 7700 mile long Kimberley coast. No towns, no sealed roads, only a few thousand locals, 3000 islands, waterfalls crashing into the sea and a massive array of wildlife. This rugged coast was rated in the top 4% of untouched ecosystems on the planet, only beaten by Antartica and the Arctic. It was protected in the nick of time.

Shaguar and Kimberley Marine Conservation

Shaguar became an integral part of my campaign. She is a fantastic cruising catamaran, roomy, comfortable with a shallow draught, perfect for expedition cruising in the mostly uncharted waters of the Kimberley. I had volunteered to take many people into the Kimberley wilderness to show the world how incredible it is and its need for protection. With Curtin University scientists onboard we surveyed the 50,000 Humpback Whales migrating to their Kimberley birthing grounds. I took Birdlife Australia out to count the tens of thousands of migratory shorebirds in southern Roebuck Bay. With fearless, free-diving mates we filmed the crocodile infested coral reefs of the North Kimberley, documenting the huge 2015/16 global coral bleaching event. Many conservation campaigners, filmmakers, photographers and drone pilots joined me on many trips into the Kimberley wilderness to document and explore, always building the case to create the Great Kimberley Marine Park in the best way possible.

Finishing the Job

But there is one big job left to complete the picture – the Buccaneer Archipelago Marine Park. 1000 islands flanked by coral reefs, 40 foot tides, a whale calving ground, strange melon-headed dolphins, Iron Ore mines, lucrative Copper and Gold deposits – this job needs to be done right and quickly!

Realising the importance of Shaguar and the big job confronting me I regained my composure and went to work. The day after Cyclone Hilda had smashed me ashore I called out for help. By 9am I had 20 volunteers with shovels. We dug Shaguar out of the sand and packed her port hull with plastic drums. Thanks to the 30 foot tides she was floating by 5pm and could be towed to within reach of the big crane which picked her up onto the dry dock, safe but wounded. A team of volunteer carpenters joined me rebuilding the hulls and lathering on layers of new fibreglass. There is still some way to go and I have run out of funds to finish her. So I started a crowd funding campaign to get Shaguar sailing again and finish the job of protecting the last great tropical wilderness on the planet. If you can spare a buck please donate to https://www.mycause.com.au/page/168218/i-survived-cyclone-hilda-now-i-need-your-help.

The money will be very well spent on our efforts to protect the greatest tropical coastline left on the planet.


 

Jason Fowler

Broome, Western Australia

February 13, 2018

 

 

 





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