Cookbook
After Oysters in New England
It’s 4:30 in the afternoon on a Tuesday in June and Chris and Nat Bryant have just finished a day of work. Rather than head home for the night, the brothers drive their trucks two driveways up the road into a dock-side parking lot and pull on their waterproof overalls. It’s oysters they are after.
Story and Photography by Tim Briggs
Chris and Nat are part of a growing industry in New England: shellfish aquaculture. Specifically, they grow oysters. Since 2012, the Bryant Brothers Shellfish company has made its home in Job’s Cove in the outer harbor of Marion, Massachusetts, a small town close to New Bedford at the base of Cape Cod.
The Bryants grew up in nearby Mattapoisett, but spent much of their time in Marion visiting friends and Marion’s sandy beaches. Now, Chris lives in Marion and Nat in Westport, which is a short drive away. Both work in Marion at Burr Brothers Boat Yard, Chris as the Yard Superintendent and Nate in Boat Sales. Though the brothers had always worked with the ocean, Chris and Nat got their start in aquaculture through another brother, Benjamin. Benjamin had been working with the Buzzards Bay Coalition, an organization that worked to prove that reintroducing oysters could help clean up the polluted bay.
Fighting for their place
Setting up shop in Marion wasn’t easy for the Bryants, as many locals who lived on Job’s Cove fiercely opposed the farm’s placement and took the issue to court.
Opponents of the farm contended that the operation hindered their rights as owners of the shoreline to access the water. For instance, they claimed that the farm would pose a navigational hazard to sailboats seeking harbor in the cove, which the Bryants have never seen a sailboat enter. They also claimed that the farming process would create a racket, which is far from the truth. The Bryants putter around in a small skiff whose engine spends most of its time turned off as they work among the cages. Finally, local opponents lamented that the farm would be an eyesore and harm their views, or that the farm would be dangerous due to disease and foul the harbor’s water, reality has proven this to be incorrect.
In the face of this opposition, the Bryants say “you have to be prepared for people trying to kick you out,” and many certainly tried. But the Bryants weren’t alone in fighting for the farm — others stepped up to bat. Earl Briggs, a long-term Job’s cove resident, waterman, and oyster lover, became their sole neighbor advocate in the adjacent neighborhood. Michael Moore, another Marion resident and the director of the Marine Mammal Center at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, also stepped in to fight for the oyster farm. But their biggest help may have been the damaged ecosystem that needed their help.
Getting started
The town of Marion sits on the edge of Buzzards Bay, a waterway with a history of pollution and mistreated waste, mainly due to activity in nearby New Bedford. Formerly one of the most important whaling ports in the world, New Bedford remains a source of legacy pollution due to waste that entered the water in its heyday. Working towards a brighter future, the Buzzards Bay Coalition has sought to improve the waters they are named for more than 30 years through support of science and advocacy, protection of critical watershed areas, and community engagement. It was from them that the Bryants got their inspiration for the farm.
The Bryant brothers then got a leg up from Biologist Dr. Dale Leavitt, a professor at Roger Williams, who they described as “a good guy who can cut through the BS.” Dr. Leavitt has taught Applied Shellfish Farming, a course at Roger Williams, for close to twenty years. The course is now even offered online. Chris Bryant remarked that “while a small percentage of his class end up oysterman, I don’t know an oysterman who didn’t take his class.” Dr. Leavitt’s class teaches not only the relevant shellfish biology and farming practices, but also covers the intricacies of running a shellfish farming business. Years after taking the class, the Bryants regularly keep in contact with Dr. Leavitt, who is always willing to talk oysters.
Armed with knowledge from the Buzzards Bay Coalition and Dr. Leavitt, the Bryants fought for their farm. Contrary to what their opponents said, oyster farms can be incredibly beneficial for the environments they inhabit. Oyster populations on the East Coast have declined precipitously in the last two hundred years. As they’ve disappeared, so have a variety of ecosystem services, or values that people derive directly or indirectly from the way an ecosystem functions. Oyster farms are one way to kick-start a damaged ecosystem and reintroduce oysters.
The value of an oyster
The primary ecosystem service of oysters is derived from their feeding. Oysters are filter feeders, sucking in water through their gills and consuming the particles suspended in the water. Compared to other bivalves, oysters are extremely efficient filter feeders; at historical population levels, oysters once filtered the entire Chesapeake Bay every three to six days. Today, it takes three hundred and twenty-five days.
One of the most important pollutants that oysters filter out of the ecosystem is excess nitrogen. Nitrogen is one of the main contaminants in estuaries, which are mixed salt and freshwater waterways where rivers meet the sea and often an environment where oysters thrive. High nitrogen levels lead to a phenomenon known as eutrophication, where huge blooms of plankton boom and bust. This causes the bacteria that consume the dead plankton to use up all the oxygen in the water as their numbers explode. The fatal result is what is known as a ‘dead zone.’ Organisms that can’t move house, such as oysters that are permanently attached to their footing, often die.
The farm today
Two years after they started their fight for a farm, the Bryants were granted their license. That was in 2012. Five years later, the Bryant brothers are well aware of the oysters’ importance to the Bay, and have seen the oysters’ benefits in Job’s Cove. Since the Bryants began, oysters growing in their cages have reproduced, seeding the natural population on the rocks nearby. Because of them, the natural population of oysters in the cove is making a comeback. The water in Job’s Cove is cleaner, and other species have noticed. Shrimp populations were the first to increase; the Bryants noticed them in their cages in large numbers after the first year. In each of the following years, an old tenant of the cove moved back in. Scup appeared in greater numbers first, followed by perch, and most recently, striped bass.
At time of writing, the farm held 48,000 adult oysters, the first adults ready to harvest from 300,000 seed over the previous year. About 50% of the seed the Bryants ‘plant’ will grow to adult size. In “hunting” season, when oysters are harvested and brought in to be sold, the Bryants can process 1,800 oysters per week. In late June, the Bryants received a shipment of another 300,000 seed which will hopefully grow the next generation of their Sippican Oysters, which they describe as briny with a sweet finish.
For the Bryants, it’s indisputable that action needed to be taken to clean up Buzzards Bay. Through their oyster farm they’ve been able to help do that. Today, they’re looking to expand, and are facing another round of opposition. It’s clear that in their home in Job’s Cove, the Bryants’ have helped bring life back into a hurting ecosystem. Bryant Brothers Shellfish is a success story of science, conservation, and industry. Responsible oyster farming has the potential to kickstart the cleaning of harbors and bays as well as strengthen local species, populations, and ecosystems that have otherwise experienced decline and damage over human occupation.
According to the Bryants, these days there is less hostility towards the oyster farm in Job’s Cove. “Now that we’re live, people who don’t remember the battles will come over with kayaks and we’ll open up some oysters. They’re curious what we’re doing. I think we’ve been pretty good neighbors”
Tim started photography at age 12 in a garden in California with his aunt’s camera, riding around on an old bike, snapping photos of flowers.
Around the same time, Tim was certified as a PADI Open Water diver.
Over the years, ocean conservation and underwater photography have become his focus.
Tim is a student at Northeastern University studying Marine Biology with a minor in photography.
Tim is currently working at Environmental Defense Fund as an Ocean Communications intern based in San Francisco.
In 2017, Tim was chosen as a Grand Prize winner as part of Volcom’s #Thisfirst contest.
See Tim’s work on Sound of Boston and Windy Films
See more at: timbriggsphoto.com
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Cookbook
Recipe: Power Family Meals with Protein-Packed Peanuts
Starting fresh with a new year is a chance to hit the reset button for many people, and your family can use this opportunity to rethink homemade meals while striving for nutritious (and still delicious) dishes. From snacks to the main course each evening, the options are nearly endless for planning a revamped menu with healthier ingredients.
Dinnertime can be a cinch with Peanut Butter Tofu, a simple dish that takes less than 20 minutes to make when busy evenings call for a quick solution. Also, try Veggie Sammies with Peanut Butter Satay Sauce or go full-on comfort food with Very Vegan Peanut Butter Jackfruit Chili. Snacking doesn’t have to mean forgoing your dedication to nutritious choices either – these Peanut Granola Bars can be your made-at-home masterpiece for adults and children to enjoy.
These recipes from the Georgia Peanut Commission are powered by peanuts, a nutrient-rich superfood that delivers 19 vitamins and 7 grams of protein per serving for a health benefit punch in each bite.
Discover more nutritious recipe ideas at gapeanuts.com.

Veggie Sammies with Peanut Butter Satay Sauce
Prep time: 30 minutes
Servings: 2
- 4 tablespoons creamy peanut butter
- 3 tablespoons lime juice
- 2 tablespoons water
- 4 teaspoons hoisin sauce
- 2 teaspoons soy sauce
- 2 teaspoons sriracha
- 2 French baguette rolls (6 inches each)
- 1/2 cup cucumber, sliced
- 1/2 cup white onion, sliced into thin strips
- 1/2 cup red bell pepper, sliced into thin strips
- 1/2 cup purple cabbage
- 1/2 cup fresh cilantro
In small bowl, combine peanut butter, lime juice, water, hoisin sauce, soy sauce and sriracha; mix well.
Spread sauce on both sides of each roll then layer with cucumber, onion and bell pepper. Top with cabbage and cilantro.
Very Vegan Peanut Butter Jackfruit Chili
Recipe courtesy of the National Peanut Board
Prep time: 5 minutes
Cook time: 35 minutes
Servings: 8
- 2 teaspoons oil
- 1/2 large white onion, chopped
- 1/2 green bell pepper, chopped
- 1/2 red bell pepper, chopped
- 2 garlic cloves, chopped
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon cumin
- 1 teaspoon chili powder
- 1 tablespoon tomato paste
- 1 can crushed tomatoes
- 1 can whole tomatoes
- 2 cups water
- 1 can red kidney beans, drained and rinsed
- 1 can green jackfruit, drained and chopped
- 1/4 cup peanut butter
- cornbread (optional)
- tortilla chips (optional)
- cinnamon rolls (optional)
Heat large, heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat. Add oil, onion and peppers; cook 3 minutes, stirring often. Add garlic, salt, cumin, chili powder and tomato paste, stirring to coat. Cook 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly, then stir in crushed tomatoes, whole tomatoes, water, kidney beans and jackfruit; bring to boil then reduce heat to medium-low. Simmer 25-30 minutes. Stir in peanut butter and simmer 5 minutes.
Serve with cornbread, tortilla chips or cinnamon rolls, if desired.
Peanut Granola Bars
Prep time: 10 minutes
Cook time: 6 minutes, plus 30-45 minutes cooling time
Servings: 12-14
- 1/2 cup honey
- 6 tablespoons unsalted butter
- 2 tablespoons creamy peanut butter
- 1/2 cup light brown sugar, firmly packed
- 1 teaspoon vanilla
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 2 cups rolled oats (quick or regular)
- 1 cup bran flakes
- 1 cup sweetened coconut flakes
- 1 cup dried fruit (raisins, blueberries or cranberries)
- 1 cup roasted peanuts, chopped
In large, shallow, microwavable dish, combine honey, butter, peanut butter, brown sugar, vanilla and salt. Microwave at 50% power 2 minutes then whisk to combine and microwave at 50% power 2 minutes.
Add oats, bran flakes, coconut flakes, dried fruit and peanuts; stir to combine. Microwave on high 1 minute. Stir and microwave 30 seconds.
Press mixture into 13-by-9-inch baking dish lined with parchment or wax paper with some extra hanging over edges to easily lift bars out. Use bottom of glass wrapped with plastic wrap to press granola mixture firmly into pan. Allow to cool completely 30-45 minutes. Cut into 12-14 bars.
Peanut Butter Tofu
Recipe courtesy of “Unsophisticook”
Prep time: 5 minutes
Cook time: 12 minutes
Yield: 6 cups
Peanut Sauce:
- 1/2 cup creamy natural peanut butter
- 3 tablespoons sweet red chili sauce
- 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon honey
- 1/8-1/4 cup hot water (optional)
- chopped unsalted roasted peanuts (optional)
Peanut Butter Tofu:
- 2 tablespoons olive oil or avocado oil
- 1 1/2 pounds tofu or soy protein, diced into 1-inch cubes
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce
- 3/4 cup peanut sauce
- cooked brown rice
- assorted bell peppers, sliced
- chopped unsalted roasted peanuts (optional)
To make peanut sauce: In small glass bowl, whisk peanut butter, sweet red chili sauce, apple cider vinegar, soy sauce and honey until blended smoothly.
Thin sauce with hot water to desired consistency. Garnish with chopped unsalted roasted peanuts, if desired.
To make tofu: In large skillet over medium-high heat, drizzle oil. Add diced tofu then pour soy sauce over top. Saute about 10-12 minutes until fully cooked.
Serve with peanut sauce, brown rice and colorful sliced veggies. Garnish with chopped unsalted roasted peanuts, if desired.
Cookbook
Domestic, Green-Rated Salmon Making its way to West Coast Grocery Stores
By Peter Adame

Lusamerica Foods, a major seafood wholesaler in the Western United States, started distributing green-rated, domestic salmon to over 200 grocery stores in California. The salmon producer, Atlantic Sapphire, has been raising Atlantic salmon in land-based tanks since 2010 out of their Denmark plant, however, they have since built an additional production center in Miami, FL. This November, the first harvest of their “Bluehouse™ salmon” from Florida is making its way into the market giving Americans another sustainable seafood option from the United States.

“We’ve offered Bluehouse™ salmon for years at Lusamerica, but it’s exciting to start distributing this domestic product coming from their Miami plant. This is especially great for businesses and consumers who are prioritizing climate change and working to reduce their carbon footprint, says Peter Adame, Lusamerica’s Communications & Sustainability Manager.
Bluehouse Salmon: the meaning behind the name
The trademarked Bluehouse™ salmon name reflects the innovative conditions where the salmon are raised. Similar to how a greenhouse provides ideal conditions for plants, Atlantic Sapphire’s Bluehouse™ provides the fish with ideal conditions to thrive with a 95 percent water-to-fish ratio and the ability to swim against strong currents as they would in the wild.
“The water we use at our Miami Bluehouse™ is very pure and unique as it’s sourced from the Floridian Aquifer that naturally purifies water through limestone rock. That means our water has never been exposed to man-made contamination like microplastics,” says Atlantic Sapphire’s Chief Executive Officer Johan Andreassen.
Healthy and sustainable salmon
The product is not only good for the consumer (delicious, heart-healthy, free of antibiotics and hormones), but also good for the environment. Atlantic salmon farmed in indoor recirculating tanks with wastewater treatment is rated as a green Best Choice for sustainability by the Monterey Bay Aquarium Seafood Watch program. This farming method addresses many of the environmental concerns associated with aquaculture since it takes place in a controlled environment.

The new distribution of land-based salmon nationally in the United States serves as a pivotal moment in shaping the industry to offer more sustainable options for businesses and seafood lovers. Businesses can contact Lusamerica to order Bluehouse™ salmon and consumers can find the product at these grocery stores.


About Peter Adame
Peter Adame is the Communications & Sustainability Manager at Lusamerica Foods, a major seafood wholesaler, processor and distributor on the West Coast. Peter is the former Outreach Manager for the Monterey Bay Aquarium Seafood Watch program, helped facilitate the Global Seafood Ratings Alliance, and has been a guest speaker for several California State Universities, the Culinary Institute of America, Baja Culinary Festival Mexico and Lighting in a Bottle Music Festival. PeterA@Lusamerica.com.

About Lusamerica Foods, Inc.
Lusamerica Foods is a family-owned, woman-owned and minority-owned company since 1975. With plants in California and Washington, Lusamerica is an extensive seafood wholesaler, processor and distributor serving the Western United States and national accounts. www.Lusamerica.com.
Cookbook
Recipe: Turn to Tempeh for a Plant-Based Superfood
As a key part of a nutritious eating plan, protein intake can be a healthy step to take in the new year. One increasingly popular way to add protein to your at-home menu is with protein-packed, plant-based foods like tempeh.
Tempeh’s roots date back thousands of years and originate in Indonesia. It’s an all-natural protein source made with simple, whole-food ingredients – most often fermented soybeans, water and rice – and is high in protein, packed with fiber and low in fat, sodium and calories. Tempeh is also loaded with vitamins and minerals like calcium, manganese, phosphorus and iron, and has all nine essential amino acids. Because it’s fermented, the nutrients in tempeh are easy for the body to digest.
The health benefits of tempeh, including 18 grams of protein per serving, are one reason to give it a try, but another is it’s easy and versatile to cook. It has a firm texture, nutty taste and can be baked, fried, steamed or grilled. Tempeh also easily absorbs marinades, spices and sauces. To prepare tempeh, cut it into cubes, strips or crumble it then toss into a stir-fry, layer it onto a BLT sandwich or simply warm a skillet and sear it until golden brown.
The possibilities for tempeh are nearly endless, and it’s also increasingly easy to find. For example, Lightlife, founded in 1979 as “Tempeh Works,” was among the first commercial producers of tempeh in the United States. Today, it offers its Original Tempeh at more than 18,500 retail stores nationwide.
Find protein-packed meal ideas, like Sesame Ginger Tempeh Power Bowls with Quinoa and Sweet Potatoes, at lightlife.com.
Sesame Ginger Tempeh Power Bowls with Quinoa and Sweet Potatoes
Pickled Pink Onions:
- 1/4 cup white wine vinegar
- 2 teaspoons white sugar
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 small red onion, peeled and thinly sliced
Sesame Ginger Vinaigrette:
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 2 teaspoons sesame oil
- 2 teaspoons grated fresh ginger
- 2 teaspoons rice wine vinegar
- 2 teaspoons soy sauce
- 2 teaspoons toasted sesame seeds
Sweet Potatoes:
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 large sweet potato, peeled and cut into 1/2-inch slices
Tempeh:
- 1 package (8 ounces) Lightlife Original Tempeh
- 1 teaspoon vegetable oil
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 2 cups baby spinach or kale
Power Bowl:
- 2 cups cooked tri-color quinoa, at room temperature
- 1/2 ripe avocado, cubed
- 1/2 cup canned chickpeas, rinsed and drained
- 6 red grape cherry tomatoes, halved
- 6 yellow grape cherry tomatoes, halved
- 1/2 cup pea shoots
- To make pickled pink onions: In small pot, bring white wine vinegar, sugar and salt to boil. Add onions and toss to coat 15 seconds. Turn off heat and let sit 20 minutes, stirring occasionally, until onions are soft and bright pink. Set aside.
To make sesame ginger vinaigrette: In small bowl, stir vegetable and sesame oils with ginger, rice wine vinegar, soy sauce and sesame seeds. Pour into two small ramekins. Set aside.
To make sweet potatoes: In large nonstick skillet over medium heat, heat olive oil. Add sweet potato slices and cook, turning occasionally, 15-17 minutes, adjusting heat as necessary until tender when pierced with knife. Remove to cutting board and cut each slice into quarters. Wipe out skillet.
To make tempeh: Cut tempeh crosswise into eight triangles. In nonstick skillet over medium-low heat, heat vegetable oil. Cook tempeh with soy sauce until golden brown and warm, 2-3 minutes per side. Remove tempeh from pan and add baby spinach or kale; stir 1-2 minutes just until wilted.
To assemble bowls: On bottoms of two shallow bowls or plates, spread cooked quinoa. Top with piles of warm sweet potatoes, pickled pink onions, sauteed spinach or kale, avocado, chickpeas, grape tomatoes and pea shoots. Top with tempeh and serve with sesame ginger vinaigrette.
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